What is a common treatment for LV distension?

The use of inotropes is a common treatment for left ventricular (LV) distension because these medications enhance the contractility of the heart muscle. When the left ventricle is distended, it usually indicates that the heart is not pumping effectively, which can lead to inadequate blood flow to the organs and congestion in the lungs. Inotropes work by increasing the strength of cardiac contractions, improving cardiac output and, in turn, reducing the pressure and volume load on the left ventricle. This results in more effective circulation and can help alleviate the symptoms associated with LV distension.

In contrast, while diuretics can be useful for fluid overload in cases of heart failure, they address the symptom of congestion rather than improving the underlying pump function of the heart itself. Anticoagulation does not directly address LV distension and is more relevant in preventing thromboembolic events. Sedation is typically used for patient comfort and to reduce anxiety but does not provide any therapeutic benefit for the mechanical function of the heart.