Why is patient mobilization important while on ECMO?

Patient mobilization while on ECMO is crucial because early mobilization can significantly prevent complications such as muscle atrophy, deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary complications, while also promoting overall recovery. Prolonged immobility can lead to various adverse effects, including weakness and increased risk of pressure ulcers, which can complicate a patient's healing process.

Engaging patients in mobilization activities, when safely possible, helps maintain their physical strength and encourages circulation, which can enhance organ perfusion. Furthermore, by improving physical activity, it can lead to better respiratory function and overall cardiovascular health, making it an essential component of care.

In contrast, the other options do not recognize the vital role of mobility in the ECMO context. It is important to engage patients not only for physical benefits but also for mental health aspects, though this is not the sole purpose of mobilization.